body {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
}

p {
    text-align: justify;
}

h2 {padding: 0px 0px;}
.left-align {
            text-align: left;
        }

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: 8.857rem
}

#navigationPrimary a {
    font-family: Arial;
    font-size: .98rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: none;
    color: #9bbfbf;
}


.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    background: #225378;


}

.readmore {
background:    #ffffff;
border:        2px solid #225378;
border-radius: 11px;
padding:       1px 7px;
color:         #225378;
display:       inline-block;
font:          normal bold 11px/1 "Open Sans", sans-serif;
text-align:    center;
}

.readmore a {
color:         #225378;
text-decoration: none;
}


.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
}

.show li:hover {
        background-color: #dsf412; 
        color: #542389; 
    }

.pkp_block {
    padding: 1.143rem 1.143rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc; /* Adjust color as needed */
    padding-bottom: 10px; /* Adjust spacing as needed */
    margin-bottom: 20px; /* Adjust margin as needed */
margin-top: 5px; 
    }

.block_make_submission a, .obj_galley_link {
    font-family: "Arial",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",arial;
   text-transform: none;
    background: #225378;
    color: #fff;
    border: none;
    text-align: center;
padding: 0.643rem 0.643rem;
width: 100%;
}



#customblock-SidebarMenu .menu_item {
    margin: 0; /* Remove default margin */
    padding: 0; /* Remove default padding */
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu .menu_item a {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 8px 5px; /* Adjust the top and bottom padding as needed */
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #225378; /* Set the default color */
    transition: background-color 0.3s, color 0.3s; /* Add smooth transition */
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu .menu_item a:hover {
    background-color: #CF000F;
    color: #ffffff;
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu .menu_item a em.fa {
    color: #CF000F; /* Set the default color for the icon */
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu .menu_item a:hover em.fa {
    color: #ffffff; /* Set the hover color for the icon */
}


.fa {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}
  .fa-hand-pointer {
    margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between hand icon and text */
  }

.marquee-container {
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #f9f9f9;
  border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
  padding: 10px 0;
}

.marquee {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%; /* double width for infinite effect */
  animation: scroll-left 25s linear infinite;
}

.marquee-content {
  display: flex;
  white-space: nowrap;
  width: 50%; /* occupy half of parent to allow looping */
}

.marquee-content span {
  margin-right: 80px;
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: ;
}

.marquee-container:hover .marquee {
  animation-play-state: paused;
}

@keyframes scroll-left {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0%);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}



@keyframes scroll-left {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0%);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}




@keyframes scroll-left {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0%);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}


@keyframes marquee-scroll {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0%);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}






element.style {
    margin-right: 6px;
    padding: 6px 13px;
}
.btn-primary, .btn-default {
    background: transparent;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    box-shadow: 2px 3px 5px -4px rgb(11 71 247 / 75%);
    padding: 8px 20px;
}
.btn-primary, .article-references .btn-info {
    color: #8289e0;
    border: 1px solid #8f95e3;
}
.btn-primary {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #225378;
    border-color: #2e6da4;
}
.btn, .pkp_block.block_make_submission a {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-weight: normal;
    text-align: center;
    white-space: nowrap;
    vertical-align: middle;
    touch-action: manipulation;
    cursor: pointer;
    background-image: none;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.42857143;
    border-radius: 4px;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
}


.homepage-image {
   text-align: left; /* Adjust alignment as needed */
}

.homepage-image img {
   max-width: 100%; /* Ensure the image doesn't exceed its container width */
   height: auto; /* Maintain aspect ratio */
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue h2 {
    display: inline-block;
    
    border-bottom: 3px solid #cf000f;
    text-transform: none;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #225378;
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin-top: 2em;
    margin-bottom: 2em;
}


article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, menu, nav, section, summary {
    display: block;
}

.additional_content {

clear: both;
}

article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, menu, nav, section, summary {
display: block;
}
* {
webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
section {
display: block;
}

*:before, *:after {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}

*:before, *:after {
 -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
 -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}

p {
    margin: 0 0 10px;
}

p {
    display: block;
    margin-block-start: 1em;
    margin-block-end: 1em;
    margin-inline-start: 0px;
    margin-inline-end: 0px;
}



ul {
    display: block;
    list-style-type: disc;
    margin-block-start: 1em;
    margin-block-end: 1em;
    margin-inline-start: 0px;
    margin-inline-end: 0px;
    padding-inline-start: 40px;
}

ul, ol {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}



#navigationPrimary ul a:hover {
    /* Style for submenu links on hover */
    background-color: #CF000F; /* Set submenu link hover color */
}



.pkp_center_content {
background: #fff;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }

  .pkp_center_column {
    flex: 0 0 49%; /* Adjust the width as needed */
border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Optional: Add a solid border */
    padding: 15px; /* Adjust the padding as needed */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Box shadow for the shadow effect */
    border-radius: 5px; /* Optional: Add border-radius for rounded corners */
    margin-bottom: 10px; /* Add spacing between columns */
  }

  .pkp_center_column1 {
    flex: 0 0 49%; /* Adjust the width as needed */
border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Optional: Add a solid border */
    padding: 15px; /* Adjust the padding as needed */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Box shadow for the shadow effect */
    border-radius: 5px; /* Optional: Add border-radius for rounded corners */
    margin-bottom: 10px; /* Add spacing between columns */
justify-content: space-between;
  }
 .pkp_center_column2 {
    flex: 0 0 100%; /* Adjust the width as needed */
border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Optional: Add a solid border */
    padding: 15px; /* Adjust the padding as needed */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Box shadow for the shadow effect */
    border-radius: 5px; /* Optional: Add border-radius for rounded corners */
    margin-bottom: 10px; /* Add spacing between columns */
background-color: #d9e3f0;
  }

  .pkp_editorialboard {
    flex: 0 0 49%; /* Adjust the width as needed */
border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Optional: Add a solid border */
    padding: 15px; /* Adjust the padding as needed */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Box shadow for the shadow effect */
    border-radius: 5px; /* Optional: Add border-radius for rounded corners */
    margin-bottom: 10px; /* Add spacing between columns */
  }



.pkp_footer_content {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
background-color:#225378;
color:#fff;
  }
  .pkp_footer_columnmain {
    flex: 0 0 100%; /* Adjust the width as needed */
    margin-bottom: 1px; /* Add spacing between columns */

  }
.pkp_footer_columns {
    display: flex;
}

/* First column with 20% width */
.pkp_footer_column:nth-child(1) {
    flex: 0 0 20%;
    max-width: 20%;
}

/* Second column with 60% width */
.pkp_footer_column:nth-child(2) {
    flex: 0 0 55%;
    max-width: 55%;
}

/* Third column with 20% width */
.pkp_footer_column:nth-child(3) {
    flex: 0 0 25%;
    max-width: 25%;
}

.pkp_footer_column {
    padding: 10px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Double-column table layout */
.table-editorial-board {
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
}

/* Each row in the table */
.editorial-board-member {
  display: table-row;
}

/* Cell for the photo (left column) */
.editorial-board-photo {
  display: table-cell;
text-align: center;

}

/* Circular frame for the photo */
.editorial-board-photo img {
  width: 100px; /* Adjust the width of the circular frame */
  height: 100px; /* Adjust the height of the circular frame */
  border-radius: 50%;
border: 2px solid #225378;
 
}

.editor-heading {
        background-color: #225378; /* Background color of the heading */
        color: #ffffff; /* Text color of the heading */
        padding: 10px; /* Padding for the heading */
        margin-bottom: 15px; /* Optional: Add margin at the bottom of the heading */
        border-radius: 5px; /* Optional: Add rounded corners */
    }


/* Cell for member details (right column) */
.editorial-board-details {
  display: table-cell;
  padding: 10px;
}

/* Optional: Add some spacing between rows */
.editorial-board-member + .editorial-board-member {
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.editor-details h4 {
        margin-top: 0;    /* Remove default margin */
        margin-bottom: 0; /* Remove default margin */
        padding: 5px 0;   /* Adjust top and bottom padding as needed */
    }


/* styles.css */

/* Add your custom styles here */
.additional_content {
    /* Add styling for the section */
    margin: 20px;
    padding: 20px;
    background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

.index_slider {
    /* Add styling for the Slick slider container */
    width: 80%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.slick-prev,
.slick-next {
    /* Add styling for navigation arrows */
    background-color: #333;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 18px;
    border: none;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-top: -30px; /* Adjust as needed */
}

.slick-dots {
    /* Add styling for pagination dots */
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.slick-dots button {
    /* Add styling for individual pagination dots */
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: #333;
    margin: 0 5px;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.slick-dots button.slick-active {
    /* Add styling for active pagination dot */
    background-color: #fff;
}



 /* CURRENT AND UPCOMING ISSUE TABS */



@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Arimo:400,700&display=swap');


.custom-tabs-wrapper {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: left;
}

.custom-tab {
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  margin: 0px 2px;
  background: #225378;
  display: inline-block;
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: 3px 3px 0px 0px;
  box-shadow: 0 0.5rem 0.8rem #00000080;
}

.custom-panels {
  background: #fffffff6;

  min-height: 200px;
  width: 100%;
 
  border-radius: 3px;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 20px;
}

.custom-panel {
  display: none;
  animation: fadein .8s;
}

@keyframes fadein {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

.panel-title {
  font-size: 1.5em;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.radio {
  display: none;
}

#one:checked ~ .custom-panels #one-panel,
#two:checked ~ .custom-panels #two-panel,
#three:checked ~ .custom-panels #three-panel {
  display: block;
}

#one:checked ~ .custom-tabs #one-tab,
#two:checked ~ .custom-tabs #two-tab,
#three:checked ~ .custom-tabs #three-tab {
  background: #fffffff6;
  color: #000;
  border-top: 3px solid #000;
}






   .pic-ctn {
      position: relative;
      width: 100%;
      height: 60px; /* Adjusted height to 50px */
Width: 250px;
      
    }

    .pic-ctn > img {
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      left: 27%;
      transform: translateX(-50%);
      opacity: 0;
      animation: display 10s infinite;
      height: 100%; /* Set height to 100% for responsiveness */
      width: auto; /* Allow width to adjust based on height */
    }

    img:nth-child(2) {
      animation-delay: 2s;
    }

    img:nth-child(3) {
      animation-delay: 4s;
    }

    img:nth-child(4) {
      animation-delay: 6s;
    }

    img:nth-child(5) {
      animation-delay: 8s;
    }

    @keyframes display {
      0% {
        transform: translateX(100px); /* Adjusted initial position */
        opacity: 0;
      }
      10% {
        transform: translateX(0);
        opacity: 1;
      }
      20% {
        transform: translateX(0);
        opacity: 1;
      }
      30% {
        transform: translateX(-100px); /* Adjusted final position */
        opacity: 0;
      }
      100% {
        transform: translateX(-100px);
        opacity: 0;
      }
    }



   .sidebar-section {
   font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;/* Replace 'Arial' with the actual font name */
  }

  .sidebar-section h3 {
    font-size: 1.5em; /* Adjust the heading font size as needed */
  }

  .sidebar-section ul {
    line-height: 1.0; /* Adjust line height as needed */
  }


.animate-charcter
{
   text-transform: lowercase;
  background-image: linear-gradient(
    -225deg,
    #225378 0%,
    #225378 29%,
    #ff1361 67%,
    #fff800 100%
  );
  background-size: auto auto;
  background-clip: border-box;
  background-size: 70% auto;
  color: #fff;
  background-clip: text;
  text-fill-color: transparent;
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  animation: textclip 2s linear infinite;
  display: inline-block;
      font-size: 40px;
}

@keyframes textclip {
  to {
    background-position: 200% center;
  }
}

.indexing h4 {
        margin-top: 0;    /* Remove default margin */
        margin-bottom: 0; /* Remove default margin */
        padding: 0px 0;   /* Adjust top and bottom padding as needed */
    }

.header-image-container {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50px; /* Adjust the top position as needed */
    right: 50px; /* Adjust the right position as needed */
}